Powdered Sugar Dreams

Russian Tea Cakes are a beloved classic, an irresistible treat that embodies the warmth and joy of the holiday season. These delicate, buttery cookies, often referred to as Snowball Cookies or Mexican Wedding Cakes, are renowned for their melt-in-your-mouth texture and delightful coating of powdered sugar. Each bite offers a harmonious blend of rich, nutty flavor and a sweet, powdery finish, making them a festive staple for any occasion, from elegant tea parties to cozy family gatherings.

Russian tea cakes up close.

These exquisite, bite-sized cookies manage to be both incredibly decadent and surprisingly simple to prepare. You’ll be amazed by how few ingredients are required to create such a sophisticated dessert. This truly is an effortless cookie recipe that even novice bakers can master with confidence. Their elegant appearance and delightful taste make them a perfect addition to a holiday dessert spread or a thoughtful homemade gift.

Beyond the holidays, Russian Tea Cakes are ideal for serving at a sophisticated tea party or a festive brunch. Pair them with other delightful treats like a Butter Mints Recipe or classic Jam Thumbprint Cookies for a truly memorable spread. The rich, buttery flavor, enhanced by finely chopped pecans or walnuts, is perfectly complemented by the generous blanket of sweet powdered sugar that envelops each cookie.

Why These Cookies Are a Must-Bake

  • **Minimal Ingredients:** You only need six basic ingredients, most of which are likely already in your pantry. This simplicity makes them an accessible recipe for bakers of all skill levels.
  • **Effortless Preparation:** The entire recipe is straightforward, requiring no complex techniques or specialized equipment. It’s a perfect choice for those busy holiday seasons or when you need a quick dessert.
  • **No Complicated Instructions:** Forget about intricate steps or tricky timing. This recipe is designed for ease, ensuring a stress-free baking experience from start to finish.
  • **Pantry Staple Friendly:** Utilizing common kitchen ingredients means you can whip up a batch of these delightful cookies at a moment’s notice, without a special trip to the grocery store.
  • **Versatile for Any Occasion:** While a holiday favorite, their elegant appearance and classic taste make them suitable for any gathering, from casual get-togethers to formal celebrations.
  • **Perfect for Gifting:** Their charming snowball appearance and exquisite taste make them an ideal homemade gift during the festive season. Package them in a decorative tin for a thoughtful present.

Essential Ingredients for Perfection

Ingredients for Russian tea cakes - flour, butter, nuts, vanilla, powdered sugar.

Crafting the perfect Russian Tea Cake begins with selecting quality ingredients. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need and why each component is vital:

  • All-Purpose Flour: This is the structural backbone of your cookies. Always use all-purpose flour for the best texture; steer clear of self-rising flour, as its leavening agents are not needed for this dense, shortbread-style cookie.
  • Unsalted Butter: The key to their signature melt-in-your-mouth richness. Ensure your butter is softened to room temperature before mixing. This allows it to cream properly with the sugar, creating a smooth, airy base for your dough. Unsalted butter gives you control over the overall saltiness of the cookies.
  • Chopped Nuts: Whether you choose walnuts or pecans, finely chopped nuts add a wonderful depth of flavor and a delicate crunch. They are a classic addition that defines the character of these cookies.
  • Vanilla Extract: Pure vanilla extract is crucial for imparting a warm, aromatic note that enhances all the other flavors. Avoid imitation vanilla for the best taste.
  • Powdered Sugar (Confectioners’ Sugar): This fine sugar plays a dual role: a small amount is mixed into the dough for sweetness, and a generous quantity is used for the signature outer coating. Sifting the powdered sugar for the coating is highly recommended to prevent lumps and ensure a silky-smooth finish.
  • Salt: A pinch of salt balances the sweetness and brings out the nutty and buttery flavors, ensuring a well-rounded taste.

You can find the precise measurements for each ingredient in the comprehensive recipe card located further down the page.

Step-By-Step Baking Guide

Creating these delightful Russian Tea Cakes is a simple and rewarding process. Follow these detailed instructions for perfect results every time:

  • Step 1: Prepare Your Oven. Begin by preheating your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit (190 degrees Celsius). A properly preheated oven ensures even baking and consistent results for your cookies.
Butter and sugar in a bowl.

Step 2: Cream Butter and Sugar. In a large mixing bowl, combine the softened unsalted butter with half a cup of the powdered sugar. Using an electric mixer (either a hand mixer or a stand mixer with the paddle attachment), beat these ingredients together until the mixture is light, fluffy, and smooth. This creaming process incorporates air, contributing to the cookies’ tender texture.

Butter and sugar combined in a bowl with a mixer.

Step 3: Add Vanilla. Once the butter and sugar are perfectly creamed, add the pure vanilla extract to the mixture. Continue to beat briefly until the vanilla is fully incorporated, infusing the dough with its fragrant essence.

Flour combined into butter mixture.

Step 4: Incorporate Dry Ingredients. Reduce the mixer speed to its lowest setting. Gradually add the all-purpose flour and salt to the butter mixture. Mix just until the dry ingredients are combined and no streaks of flour remain. Be cautious not to overmix the dough, as this can develop the gluten in the flour, leading to tougher cookies.

Nuts folded into mixture.

Step 5: Fold in the Nuts. Gently fold the finely chopped nuts into the cookie dough by hand. A spatula or wooden spoon works best for this step, ensuring the nuts are evenly distributed without overworking the dough. The dough will be thick and somewhat crumbly.

Cookie dough rolled into balls and placed on a baking sheet.

Step 6: Form the Cookie Balls. Take approximately one tablespoon of dough for each cookie and roll it between your palms to form small, round balls. For uniform size and even baking, consider using a cookie scoop to measure the dough accurately. Place these dough balls onto ungreased baking sheets, leaving a little space between each.

Cookies baked and cooling on baking sheet.

Step 7: Bake to Golden Perfection. Bake the cookies in the preheated oven for 7 to 10 minutes. The baking time can vary slightly depending on your oven, so keep a close eye on them. The cookies are done when their edges are lightly browned. They will remain pale in the center, which is characteristic of Russian Tea Cakes.

Cookie dough balls rolled into powdered sugar.

Step 8: First Powdered Sugar Coating. Once baked, remove the cookies from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes until they are cool enough to handle, but still slightly warm. Place the remaining powdered sugar in a separate shallow bowl. Gently roll each warm cookie in the powdered sugar, ensuring it’s completely coated. The residual warmth helps the sugar adhere beautifully.

Cookie dough balls placed on wire rack to cool.

Step 9: Cool and Second Coating. Transfer the sugar-coated cookies to a wire rack to cool completely. This step is crucial for achieving their final texture and allowing the first sugar coating to set. Once the cookies have cooled entirely, roll them one more time in the powdered sugar. This double coating gives them their iconic “snowball” appearance and ensures a perfectly sweet, powdery finish. Now they are ready to be savored and enjoyed!

Storage and Freezing Tips

Proper storage is key to maintaining the freshness and deliciousness of your Russian Tea Cakes. These cookies are wonderfully resilient and can be stored in a couple of ways:

For short-term storage, place the Russian Tea Cakes in an airtight container at room temperature. They will remain fresh and delightful for up to one week. To prevent them from sticking together or crushing, it’s a good idea to separate layers of cookies with sheets of parchment paper.

If you’re planning to make them ahead or want to enjoy them over a longer period, these cookies freeze beautifully for up to two months. When freezing, it’s best to allow the freshly baked cookies to cool completely *without* rolling them in powdered sugar first. Arrange the plain, cooled cookies in a single layer on a baking sheet and flash freeze them for 1-2 hours until solid. This prevents them from sticking together. Once frozen, transfer the cookies to a freezer-safe bag or an airtight container, again separating layers with parchment paper for best results. When you’re ready to enjoy them, simply thaw the cookies at room temperature and then give them their final, generous coating of powdered sugar. This method ensures the powdered sugar remains fresh and doesn’t absorb moisture during thawing, preserving their pristine “snowball” appearance and texture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you freeze snowball cookies?

Absolutely! Snowball cookies, or Russian Tea Cakes, freeze exceptionally well, allowing you to prepare them in advance for holiday festivities or simply to have a delightful treat on hand. You can freeze them for up to 2 to 3 months. For optimal results, ensure the cookies are placed inside an airtight container or a heavy-duty freezer bag to prevent freezer burn. It’s highly recommended to freeze the cookies *without* their powdered sugar coating. After the cookies have fully thawed, then you can roll them in powdered sugar before serving. This approach guarantees the best appearance and taste, as pre-coated sugar tends to dissolve and become less appealing as the cookies thaw. For added protection, place a layer of wax paper or parchment paper between the cookies to prevent them from sticking together.

How to tell when Tea Cakes are Done?

Identifying when Russian Tea Cakes are perfectly baked can be a bit tricky, as the dough does not spread significantly during baking, and they are meant to remain light in color. A reliable indicator is their firmness. Once the cookies are done, they will feel firm to the touch when gently pressed on the edges. The very edges might show a slight, delicate browning, but the majority of the cookie will retain its pale hue. Overbaking can lead to dry, crumbly cookies, so trust the firmness test rather than waiting for a golden-brown color.

Can you omit the nuts in these cookies?

Yes, if you or your guests have a nut allergy, or simply prefer a nut-free version, the nuts can certainly be left out of the recipe. The cookies will still be delightfully buttery and melt-in-your-mouth. For those who enjoy a little textural variation, you might like to replace the chopped nuts with mini chocolate chips for a delicious, albeit non-traditional, twist. While this isn’t a classic variation of the Russian Tea Cake, it’s a tasty alternative that many enjoy.

What are Russian Tea Cakes?

Russian Tea Cakes are a classic, beloved cookie known by several names, including Mexican Wedding Cakes and Snowball Cookies. These names are often used interchangeably, highlighting the cookie’s widespread popularity and cultural variations. At their heart, they are bite-sized, shortbread-style cookies characterized by their rich, buttery texture. What truly sets them apart is their generous coating of confectioners’ sugar, which gives them a beautiful, snowy appearance. Once rolled in this fine powdered sugar, the cookie truly transforms, offering a delightful contrast of textures and flavors. While the sugar can make them a bit messy to eat, their irresistible taste makes every bite worth it.

What is the difference between Mexican wedding cookies and Russian Tea Cakes?

In essence, Mexican Wedding Cookies, Russian Tea Cakes, and Snowball Cookies are fundamentally the same delicious cookie, with very minor regional or cultural variations, primarily in their names. The core recipe—a buttery, nutty, melt-in-your-mouth shortbread coated in powdered sugar—remains consistent across these names. You’ll often hear them referred to as Snowball Cookies, especially around the Christmas holidays due to their snowy white appearance. While we personally grew up calling them Russian Tea Cakes, it’s common to find others who have always known them as Mexican Wedding Cookies. The different names reflect their international popularity and how they’ve been adopted and loved in various cultures.

Expert Baking Tips for the Best Results

Achieving perfectly tender and flavorful Russian Tea Cakes is easy with these insider tips:

  • Finely Chop Your Nuts: The texture of your nuts is important for these delicate cookies. You want finely chopped pecans or walnuts, not large chunks. Using a food processor is an excellent way to achieve a consistent, fine chop quickly and effortlessly, ensuring the nuts integrate smoothly into the dough and don’t make the cookies fall apart.
  • Coat While Still Warm (First Roll): The initial coating of powdered sugar should happen while the cookies are still slightly warm from the oven. The residual warmth helps the sugar to melt just slightly and adhere to the cookie’s surface, forming a foundational, slightly sticky base for the second coating.
  • Consider Creative Add-ins: While classic nuts are traditional, don’t hesitate to experiment with other delicious additions. Shredded coconut, dried cranberries, plump raisins, or even mini chocolate chips can provide a delightful twist. Simply substitute any of these for the nuts, using the same measurements, to create your own unique version of this classic cookie.
  • Measure Flour Accurately: For best baking results, avoid scooping flour directly from the bag with your measuring cup. This often compacts the flour, leading to too much being used. Instead, use a spoon to lightly scoop flour into your measuring cup, then level it off with the straight edge of a knife. This “spoon and level” method ensures you have the precise amount of flour needed for a tender cookie.
  • Utilize a Cookie Scoop: For professional-looking results and even baking, a cookie scoop is your best friend. It helps you get precise, uniform measurements for each cookie, ensuring they are all the same size. This not only makes them look appealing but also guarantees that every cookie bakes evenly and consistently. It also makes the process of forming the cookie balls much quicker and less messy.
  • Don’t Overbake: These cookies are meant to be pale with just lightly browned edges. Overbaking can lead to a dry and crumbly texture. Keep a close watch on them and remove them from the oven as soon as the edges start to change color.
  • Allow for Complete Cooling (Second Roll): After the first roll in powdered sugar, allow the cookies to cool completely on a wire rack. This is crucial before the second roll. A fully cooled cookie will allow the second layer of powdered sugar to create that distinct, fluffy “snowball” coating that defines these treats, without melting or disappearing.
Russian tea cakes in a bowl.

More Festive Cookie Recipes to Enjoy

If you love baking and decorating for the holidays, these other festive cookie recipes are sure to bring joy to your kitchen and your dessert table:

  • Christmas Wreath Cookies: Simple yet stunning, these cookies are a festive visual delight.
  • Adorable Reindeer Cookies: A fun and creative cookie perfect for kids and adults alike.
  • Christmas Pinwheel Cookies Recipe: Swirls of holiday colors make these cookies a standout.
  • Eggnog Cookies: Capture the taste of the holidays in a soft, delicious cookie.

While Russian Tea Cakes are often seen gracing the shelves of bakeries, there’s a unique satisfaction and superior flavor that comes from making them at home. We encourage you to give this wonderful recipe a try today. You’ll not only create a batch of incredibly delicious cookies but also experience the simple joy of baking a timeless classic. Don’t forget to leave a comment once you do – we’d love to hear about your baking success!

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Russian Tea Cakes

4.84 from 6 votes
Russian Tea Cakes are buttery on the inside and coated with powdered sugar on the outside. Each bite melts in your mouth and tastes amazing with bits of chopped nuts.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 20 minutes
Servings 24
Cuisine Russian
Course Dessert
Calories 159
Author Carrie Barnard

Ingredients

  • 2 cups All Purpose Flour
  • 1 cup Unsalted Butter softened at room temperature
  • 3/4 cup Chopped Nuts – Either walnuts or pecans work great
  • 1 tsp Vanilla Extract
  • 1/4 tsp Salt
  • 1 1/2 cup Powdered Sugar divided

Instructions

  • Preheat your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit (190°C) to ensure it’s ready for baking.
  • In a large mixing bowl, beat the softened butter and ½ cup of the powdered sugar together until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Then, add the vanilla extract and mix until fully combined.
  • Reduce your mixer’s speed to low. Slowly add the all-purpose flour and salt to the butter mixture, mixing just until everything is combined. Be careful not to overmix the dough.
  • Gently stir in the finely chopped nuts by hand until they are evenly distributed throughout the dough.
  • Roll the cookie dough into uniform balls, each approximately 1 tablespoon in size. A cookie scoop can help achieve consistent sizing.
  • Place the dough balls onto ungreased baking sheets and bake for 7-10 minutes, or until the edges of the cookies are very lightly browned. Oven times may vary, so keep a close watch.
  • Remove the baked cookies from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes until they are warm enough to handle comfortably. Place the remaining powdered sugar in a shallow bowl and roll each warm cookie in the sugar until it’s fully coated.
  • Transfer the sugar-coated cookies to a wire rack to cool completely. This is important for the sugar coating to set properly.
  • Once the cookies have cooled completely, roll them one more time in the powdered sugar. This second coating gives them their iconic snowy finish and enhances their flavor. Now, they are ready to be served and enjoyed!

Recipe Notes

Store the cookies in an airtight container for up to 1 week. You can also freeze them (uncoated) for up to 2-3 months. For best results, roll in powdered sugar after thawing.

Nutrition Facts

Calories 159kcal, Carbohydrates 16g, Protein 2g, Fat 10g, Saturated Fat 5g, Polyunsaturated Fat 2g, Monounsaturated Fat 2g, Trans Fat 1g, Cholesterol 20mg, Sodium 26mg, Potassium 30mg, Fiber 1g, Sugar 7g, Vitamin A 237IU, Vitamin C 1mg, Calcium 8mg, Iron 1mg

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